حروف اضافه در انگلیسی درباره مکان
عکس و کلمات زیر حروف اضافه در انگلیسی درباره مکان را نشان میدهد. با استفاده از آنها میتوان جای چیزی را نشان داد.
| 7- جلوی
8- پشت 9- کنار 10- زیر 11- روی 12- میان- وسط |
7-in front of 8-behind 9-next to 10-under 11-on 12-between |
1- سمت چپ
2- وسط، میان 3- سمت راست 4- بالای 5- پایین 6- در |
1-on the left 2-in the middle 3-on the right 4-above 5-below 6-in |
تلفظ کلمات جدول بالا
چند مثال با حروف اضافه بالا مطابق با تصویر
- The yellow sweater are on the left.
- The purple sweaters are in the middle.
- The brown sweaters are on the right.
- The red sweaters are above the blue sweaters.
- The blue sweaters are below the red sweaters.
- The turquoise sweater is in the box.
- The white sweater is in front of the black sweater.
- The black sweater is behind the white sweater.
- The violet sweater is next to the gray sweater.
- The gray sweater is under the orange sweater.
- The orange sweater is on the gray sweater.
- The green sweater is between the pink sweaters.
حروف اضافه در انگلیسی درباره زمان
جدول و شکل زیر حروف اضافه در انگلیسی درباره زمان را نشان می دهد.
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Prepositions of time |
Explanations |
توضیحات |
| on(در) |
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in( در) |
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| at( در) |
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| since( از) |
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| for( به مدت-برای) |
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| ago(پیش) |
back in the past; back in time from the present: |
نشان دادن زمان کاری که در گذشته انجام شده |
| before(قبلا) |
at or during a time earlier than |
نشان دادن کاری که قبل از کار دیگری انجام شده |
| to( به) |
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| past( گذشته) |
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| from(از) | used to show the time when something starts | زمان شورع کاری را نشان می دهد. |
| till/until( تا) |
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| by( تا آن زمان) |
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| during( در طول) |
from the beginning to the end of a period of time |
طول مدت انجام کار |
تلفظ کلمات جدول بالا
چند مثال با حروف اضافه بالا
- They’ll be here on Tuesday.
- We play basketball on weekends.
- I visited Sweden in August, in summer, in 1994
- In the evenings, I like to relax.
- This is the first pizza I’ve had in 2 months.
- It gets cold at night.
- What did you do at the weekend?
- There’s a meeting at 2.30.
- We’ve been waiting here since 2:00 o’clock.
- Bake the cake for 40 minutes.
- Her husband died 2 years ago.
- I saw her before she died.
- It’s twenty to five.
- It’s only two days to exam.
- It’s five past seven.
- The museum is open from 9.30 to 6.00.
- The shop’s open until nine o’clock.
- The documents need to be ready by next Friday.
- By 11 o’clock, I had read five pages.
- During the summer she worked as a babysitter.
حروف اضافه در انگلیسی درباره جابجایی
جدول زیر حروف اضافه در انگلیسی درباره جابه جایی اجسام را نشان می دهد.
| بالا
پایین بالای- برفراز زیر به طرف دور از به عقب |
up down over under towards away from back to |
از این سو به آن سو
از میان در طول دور داخل بیرون روی از روی-از کنار |
across through along around into out of on off |
تلفظ کلمات جدول بالا
چند مثال با حروف اضافه بالا
- They ran across the road.
- The baseball went through the window.
- We walked along the road.
- We were sitting around the table.
- The cat went into the box.
- The cat jumped out of the box.
- The dog jumped on the table.
- I took the picture off the wall.
- They went up the hill.
- The bathroom is down the stairs.
- A lamp hung over the table.
- The ball went under the table.
- All the windows face toward the river.
- Stay away from the fire.
- He went back to Italy.
منفی کردن جملات در انگلیسی
سوالی کردن جملات در انگلیسی
کاربرد و گرامر would like در انگلیسی
زهرا
۱۵ آبان ۱۳۹۷عالی ممنون